Ilmahaagu wuxuu qabay jirro neefsasho oo degdeg ah, oo horeyba u bixiyay dhakhtarka ayaa go'aansaday inuu sameeyo baaritaanka dhiigga. Markii si lama filaan ah loo ogaaday: Lymphocytes ayaa kordhay. Maxaa ku dhacaya jidhka ilmaha marka uu qabo lymphocytes?
Waa maxay lymphocytes?
Lymphocytes waa unugyada dhiigga, si kaamil ah, unugyada nidaamka difaaca, nooc ka mid ah leukocytes. First of all, lymphocytes ayaa mas'uul ka ah difaaca la helay.
Hawsha ugu muhiimsan ee lymphocytes waa in la aqoonsado macaamiisha ajaanibka ah ee bakteeriyada iyo fayraska iyo gacan ka geysta sidii loo tirtiri lahaa. Waxay bixiyaan difaacidda nacaybka iyo xakamaynta. Kaliya 2% lymphocytes ayaa ku dhex jira dhiigga, inta hartay ayaa ku yaala unugyada.
Heerka lymphocytes ee carruurta
Sida had iyo jeer, qaabka baaritaanka dhiigga ayaa laftiisu inooga warramaa in ay jirto qiyaas ka mid ah tirada lymphocytes ee dhiigga carruurta. Heerkani waxa uu ka duwan yahay heerka dadka waaweyn. Intaa ka sokow, ilmaha yar wuxuu ka badan yahay kan ilmaha shan jirka ah. Sidaa daraadeed, fiiri falanqaynta dhiigga ilmahaaga, ha ilaawin inaad fiiriso qaabka uu ku qoran yahay iyo waxa qawaaniinta ku qoran. Waxaad samayn kartaa gabagabada khaldan ee ah in ilmahaagu qabo lymphocytes, marka la barbardhigo sida caadiga ah ee qof weyn.
Jadwalka hoose, caadooyinka carruurta ayaa ku taxan:
| Da ' | Xadka masiibada | Lymphocytes (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 12 bilood | 4.0-10.5 | 61 |
| 4 sano | 2.0-8.0 | 50 |
| 6 sano jir | 1.5-7.0 | 42 |
| 10 sano | 1.5-6.5 | 38 |
Waa maxay kororka lymphocytes ee carruurta?
Dhiiga ilmaha, lymphocytes ayaa la kordhin karaa iyadoo ka dhalata dagaalka ka dhanka ah fayraska fayraska. Tani waa isbedelka ugu caamsan (marka lagu daro, waa in lagu dhajiyaa maskaxda in heerka sare ee lymphocytes loo ilaaliyo ka dib soo kabashada cunugga). Laakiin calaamaddan sidoo kale waxay la socotaa cudurrada kale ee faafa, sida qaaxada, xiiq-dheerta, lymfosarcoma, jadeecada, cagaarshow fayras, xuubka 'lymphocytic leukemia', iyo kuwo kale. Kordhinta lymphocytes sidoo kale waxaa lagu arkay in neefta neefta, cudurada endocrine, u adkeysi ay keento qaadashada daawooyinka.
Waa maxay hoos u dhaca lymphocytes carruurta?
Marka lymphocytes ee ilmaha yar yahay, waxay muujinaysaa in qaladka difaaca jirka. Kuwani waxay noqon karaan cawaaqib xumo iyo cudurada la iska dhaxlo, iyo cudurada faafa.
Mudo intee le'eg ayaa lymfosyte la kordhin karaa?
Haddii kororka lymphocytes ee dhiigga sida falanqaynta waa cabashadaada kaliya, ma jirto sabab loo walwalo. Haddii ilmuhu qabo cudurka neef-mareenka ee degdega ah, heerka sare ee lymphocytes ayaa ku sii jiri kara 2-3 toddobaad, iyo mararka qaarkood 1-2 bilood.
Haddii heerka lymphocytes la yareeyo dhiigga?
Haddii ay tahay xaddiga tallaalka ee dhiigga cunuga waa in la xakameeyo, wuxuu qeexaa ama go'aaminayaa dhakhtarka ku jira. Waxaa laga yaabaa inay kor u qaadaan heerka keliya waxay muujinayaan in nidaamka difaaca jidhku yahay mid caadi ah oo fayraska ka soo baxa cunuggu wuxuu helayaa iska caabin sax ah. Ha iloobin, si kastaba ha ahaatee, ku saabsan taageerada jirka ee inta lagu jiro jirada. Xaaladda hurdada iyo nasashada, socodka, cuntooyinka hodan ku ah borotiinka (hilibka, kalluunka, ukunta, caanaha) iyo dufanka khudradda. Xaqiiqda saxda ah ee maalinta iyo menu-ka ilmaha ayaa furaha u ah hagaajinta xaddiga dhiigiisa iyo guud ahaan wanaagga.