Daboolida maqaarka iyo xuubka xuubka ee xubnaha bini'aadamka waxaa degan wakiilo kala duwan oo microflora ah. Staphylococci waxay ka tirsan tahay kooxda bakteeriyadaha xaalad ahaan loo yaqaan 'pathogenic pathogenic'. Iyadoo ay si caadi ah u shaqeyneyso difaac, waxay taageertaa dheelitirka bayoolajiyada, iyo ka horjeeda asaasiga ah ee waxyeellada ka jirta habka difaaca, horumarinta infekshinka iyo caabuqa oo keena.
Staphylococcus - Noocyada
Qaybta lagu sharraxay lambarrada maadiga ah ee ka badan 30 nooc, laakiin qaar ka mid ah ayaa halis u ah caafimaadka bini'aadamka. Cudurada ugu weyn ee infekshanka staphylococcal:
- S. aureus (dahab);
- S. epidermidis (epidermidis);
- S. haemolyticus (hemolytic);
- S. saprophyticus (saprophytic).
Staphylococcus aureus
Bakteeriyada noocaan ah waxaa loo tixgeliyaa cudurada ugu badan, waxaa loogu yeeraa dahab sababtoo ah awoodda ay u leedahay in ay samayso midabeyn ku habboon. Infekshanka nooca staphylococcal noocan ah wuxuu dhalin karaa caabuq aad u daran oo ah farsamooyinka dhammaan unugyada iyo xubnaha jirka. Muuqaal aad u kala duwan ee noocaan microbial waa soo saarista coagulase - enzyme oo keena isku dhafashada firfircoon ee dhiigga.
Cudurka methylcin-resistant ama infekshanka staphylococcal waa mid ka mid ah qaababka ugu adag ee daaweynta. Qaabkan S. aureus wuxuu u adkeysanayaa koox beta-lactam antibiyootiko ah, oo ay ku jiraan cephalosporins (xitaa jiilka ugu dambeeya) iyo penicillins. Noocyada noocan ah ee microbes ayaa isku mid ah noocyo badan, kuwaas oo inta badan ku badan yihiin hay'adaha caafimaadka.
Epidermal staphylococcus aureus
Bakteeriyada noocan ah waxay ku jirtaa maqaarka iyo xuubka xuubka jirka jirka. Iyada oo xaalad caafimaad oo wanaagsan, isagu isma muuqdo oo dhan, galaya microflora caadiga ah. Staphylococcus on maqaarka waxaa loo dhaqaajiyaa sababtoo ah ka sii daraya shaqada difaaca jirka iyo jiritaanka caabuqa dibedda. Mucaarooyinka epidermis waxay bilaabaan inay isku dhufsadaan si deg-deg ah oo unugyo u xoqan, waxay keenaan:
- endokarditis ;
- sepsis ;
- uur qaadka nabarrada;
- xannuunka 'conjunctivitis' ;
- infakshanka subcutaneous iyo cuduro kale.
Hemolytic Staphylococcus aureus
Noocyada bakteeriyada lagu sharraxo ayaa inta badan la ogaadaa. Caadi ahaan, S. haemolyticus wuxuu ku jiri karaa qadar yar maqaarka, xuubka xuubka iyo epithelium, sidaas darteed mararka qaarkood ilbiriinka staphylococcal waa unugiisa. Ka hortagga asalka hoos u dhac ku yimaada waxqabadka habka difaaca jirka iyo infekshanka fayrasyada, shuruudaha leh microbeski microbes oo dhidibada iyo kicinta geeddi-socodka bararka nadiifinta. Infekshanka staphylococcal hemolytic wuxuu sababi karaa dhibaatooyinka soo socda:
- xayawaanka;
- cystitis;
- furunculosis ;
- xayiraadda qumanka;
- oof-wareenka iyo cudurrada kale.
Saprophytic Staphylococcus aureus
Noocida jeermiska ayaa loo tixgeliyaa inay tahay nooca "nabadgelyo", sababtoo ah waxay xanuujineysaa dhicii maskaxeed oo yaraa waxayna keenaysaa dhibaatooyin. Gabadha caadiga ah ee saprophyte staphylococcus ee haweenka, waxay ku nooshahay xuubka xuubka iyo maqaarka xubinta taranka, waxay ku jiraan maqaarka. Waxay keeni kartaa:
- bararka kelyaha;
- Cudur daaraya ;
- kaadimareenka .
Sababaha Cudurka Staphylococcal
Hawlaha loo yaqaan 'pathogenic properties' ee bakteeriyadu waxay tixgelin u tahay inta badan ka sii darista nidaamka difaaca jirka. Waxaa jira siyaabo kale, sida xanuunka staphylococcal loo qaado:
- laga bilaabo siddii caafimaad ahaan loo ilaaliyo oo loo yaqaan microbes;
- ee isbitaalka;
- qof jiran.
Wadooyinka gudbinta Staphylococcal waxaa ka mid ah xulashooyinka soo socda:
- hawo qaboojiyaha;
- pin;
- jawiga hawada;
- guriga;
- cuntada;
- saxaraha-afka.
Waxyaabaha soo socda ayaa wax ka geysta soo bixitaanka iyo horumarinta caabuqa staphylococcal:
- difaac daciif ah;
- ku-dhaqanka hab-dhaqanka shakhsi ahaaneed iyo kuwa dadwaynaha;
- xinjirta mindhicirka;
- Dhibaatooyinka fayraska keena;
- cudurada joogtada ah;
- isticmaalka aan xakamayn ee antibiotics.
Cudurka Staphylococcal - calaamadaha
Kooxdan cudurkan, waxaa jira sawir daaweyn kala duwan, waxay ku xiran tahay shahaadada iyo degitaanka laf dhabarta. Waxaa jira calaamado la socda staphylococcus - calaamadaha dabiiciga guud:
- kor u kaca heerkulka jirka ilaa 38.5-39 digrii;
- tabardaro iyo lulmo-la'aan;
- madax xanuun;
- xumaanta cuntada oo ka sii daraysa;
- kartida shaqo la'aanta;
- diirka maqaarka;
- asthenia;
- matag;
- qandho
Cudurka Staphylococcal ee sanka
Marka la kordhiyo bakteeriyada cudurada maskaxda ku jirta xuubka xuubka ee maskaxda sare, neefta duufka daran ayaa lagu arkay. Xaashidan laga soo saaro sanka waa mid aad u qaro weyn, oo leh ur aan fiicnayn iyo midab jaalle ah oo cagaar ah. Way adagtahay in bukaanku neefsado oo ay adagtahay in sanka la dilo adigoon isticmaalin dhibco dheereeya. Haddii aadan bilaabin daaweynta waqtigeeda, staphylococcus ee sanka ayaa si deg deg ah u dhufan doona kuna faafi doonaa meelaha ku dhow. Microbes waxay ku dhacaan dhuunta, boogaha iyo sanbabada, iyagoo kicinaya hababka bararsan ee daahirsan.
Cudurka Staphylococcal ee dhuunta
Marka bakteeriyadani ay saameyn ku yeelato epideliyanka kaarboonka, baranbarada, qumanka iyo xiniinyaha la midka ah ayaa la ogaadaa. Staphylococcus ee dhuunta waxaa lagu muujiyaa qaab ah lacag dhigaal daahir ah oo ku saabsan bambeelooyinka, oo ay wehliyaan samaynta unugyada barar-gacmeedka ah (xajmiga ilmagaleenka) midab cad ama huruud ah. Haddii aan daweyn ku filan, angina sida ugu dhakhsaha badan u socda ayaa u keeni kara dhibaatooyin khatar ah, tusaale ahaan cudurrada kalyaha - glomerulo iyo pyelonephritis. Calaamadaha kale ee infekshanka staphylococcal ee caarada:
- ur xun oo ka yimaada afka;
- Pershenie, dhuun xanuun;
- ay ku adagtahay cuntada liqidda;
- barar iyo guduudasho ee xuubka xabka ee cunaha;
- qallaji qufac xanuun leh.
Cudurka Staphylococcal ee maqaarka
Microbes ee kooxda la tilmaamay waxay ka xanaajiyaan dhaawacyo gaar ah ee epidermis. Cudurka Staphylococcal ee wejiga waa infakshan badan oo subcutaneous ah, taas oo xanuun badani taabanayso, gaar ahaan haddii tubada aysan banaanka ka soo bixin. Waqti ka dib, meeshan ee finanku waxaa ku yaala dhibco madow oo miisaanyo qoto dheer leh. Cudurka Staphylococcal wuxuu saameyn karaa meelaha kale ee maqaarka, oo keena samaynta:
- furuncles;
- xayawaanka;
- xayawaanka;
- panaricium ;
- hydradenite;
- phlegmon;
- naaso iyo cuduro kale oo bararsan.
Cudurka faafa ee staphylococcal
Horumarka bakteeriyadan ee habka dheef-shiidka ayaa keenaya dyspepsia calaamadeysan. Haddii staphylococcus ku soociso xiidmaha, kolitis, enteritis iyo cudurada la midka ah ayaa la ogaadaa, calaamadaha soo socda ayaa dhacaya:
- shubanka;
- matag;
- garaacid;
- xanuunka ba'an ee xiidmaha;
- lallabbo;
- marmarka qaarkood - caloosha;
- duufaan leh hawada;
- qalafsanaan;
- sinnaanta.
Sidee loo aqoonsadaa infekshanka staphylococcal?
Calaamadaha bukaanka ee liiska ku qoran maaha kuwo gaar ah, waxay sidoo kale u yihiin cilado kale oo microbial ah, tusaale ahaan, qaab isku mid ah ayaa la fiiriyaa marka infekshanka streptococcal dhaco. Calaamadaha kala duwan ee caabuqa staphylococcal waxaa lagu sameeyaa hababka sunta ama bakteeriyada ee cilmi-baarista shaybaarka.
Xaaladda kowaad, dhiig ayaa la uruuriyaa waxaana baaritaankiisa immunosorbent-ka ee enzyme-ku xiran lagu sameeyo staphylococcus aureus. Borotiinada ka mid ah bukaan-socodkaan wuxuu galaa serum ee dareeraha noolaha. Qaabka labaad ayaa ah in la barto waxyaabaha ka soo jeeda miisaaniyad. Waxay ka caawisaa in lagu ogaado staphylococcus xayawaan ka yimaada sanka, cunaha, xinjirta iyo meelaha kale. Falanqaynta, masses purulent oo ka yimaada infakshanka subcutaneous, boogaha iyo cilladaha ayaa ku habboon.
Daaweynta caabuqa staphylococcal
Daaweynta nooc kasta oo ah bakteeriyadu waa inay noqoto mid adag. Doorashada hababka lagu daaweynayo daawada staphylococcus aureus waxay ku xiran tahay darnaanta cudurrada, meesha uu ku yaalo iyo iska caabinta maadada microbes ee daawooyinka. Noocyada kala duwan ee infakshanka, waxaad ku xakameyn kartaa guriga adoo raacaya hagida dhakhtar. Noocyada noocyada quudinta ah ee loo yaqaanno "pathology" waxay qaataan cusbitaallada deg-degga ah sababtoo ah halista dhibaatooyinka khatarta ah ee caafimaadka iyo nolosha.
Waxaa jira dhowr tallaabo oo muhiim ah oo lagu ciribtiro staphylococcus - daaweynta waxaa ka mid ah:
- isticmaalka wakiilada bakteeriyada;
- farshaxanka ilaalada daahirsan;
- soo dhaweynta tallaalka;
- faragelinta qalliinka (leh furuncles, panaritiums iyo pathologies);
- ka hortagga soo noqoshada.
Diyaarinta daaweynta infekshanka staphylococcal
Waxyaabaha antimicrobial oo leh ficil ballaaran oo ficil ah waa daawooyinka aasaasiga ah ee daaweynta adag ee cudurka. Talooyinka antibiyootikada ee maxaliga ah iyo nidaamka loogu talagalay infekshanka staphylococcal:
- Vancomycin;
- Amoxycillin;
- Mupirocin;
- Baneocin;
- Oxacillin;
- Clindamycin;
- Erythromycin;
- Clarithromycin;
- Cephalexin;
- Cefazolin;
- Cefotaxime;
- Cephalothin;
- Cloxacillin.
Dhibaatada ugu weyn ee daaweynta casriga ah ee cudurka la qeexay - caabuqa staphylococcal wuxuu u adkeysan karaa dawooyinka antimicrobiya badan. Qaar ka mid ah cidhiidhi ma aha oo kaliya caabbinta daroogooyinka awoodda leh, laakiin sidoo kale "bartay" in ay u gudbiso jiilka xiga ee sheyga pathogenic. Sababtan awgeed, waxaa muhiim ah in la qaato oo kaliya antibiyootigyada kuwaas oo ay ku qoraan takhasus leh iyadoo lagu saleynayo baaritaannada shaybaarka ama bakteeriyada.
Wax ka bedelida wakiilada antimicrobial waa:
- antibiyootigyada xiidmaha;
- bakteeriyada;
- bacterial lysates.
Daroogooyinkaasi waxay wax ku ool yihiin oo keliya noocyada microbesyada qaarkood. Waa in aysan si madax bannaan loo dooran, khaasatan haddii infekshanka infakshanka 'staphylococcal' uu ku dhaco dhowr siyood oo caabuq ah. Daawooyinka noocan oo kale ah waxay ka caawiyaan sidii ay ula qabsan lahaayeen noocyada kala duwan ee cudurka, waxayna kufilan yihiin dhaawacyada guud.
Cudurka Staphylococcal - daaweynta daaweynta dadweynaha
Daawooyinka kale, cuntooyin badan ayaa la bixiyaa si loo daweeyo jabinta bakteeriyada loo arko. Samaynta doorasho ka badan daaweynta infekshanka staph, waa muhiim inaad la tashato takhtar aqoon u leh horay. Dhibaatooyinka dadweynaha ma caawiyaan in si buuxda looga takhaluso cudurada. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in loo isticmaalo sida daaweyn astaamo ah oo dheeraad ah, daaweyn antiseptic ama immunostimulatory.
Daawada shimbiraha ee Antimicrobial
Waxyaabaha ay ka kooban tahay:
- caleemaha geedka - 20 g;
- comfrey - 20 g;
- karkaraya - 200-250 ml.
Diyaarinta, codsiga
- Isku qas maaddada ceeriin qallalan, raaci.
- Ku rid shaashadda iyo burdurka biyo karkaraya.
- Ka dhig qalabka ilaa 15 daqiiqo weel xiran.
- Qabooji oo adkee shaaha.
- Cab illaa 3 jeer maalintii ilaa xaalad wanaajin si joogto ah.
Uruurinta infakshanka staphylococcal
Waxyaabaha ay ka kooban tahay:
- ubax ah chamomile beerta - 10 g;
- kalluun yaryar - 10 g;
- roota xididka - 10 g;
- caleemo - 10 g;
- mint - 10 g;
- oregano - 10 g;
- Cyanosis - 5 g;
- miraha fennel - 5 g;
- caleemaha buufinta - 15 g;
- karkaraya - 1 litir.
Diyaarinta, codsiga
- Dhammaan geedo yaryar oo isku qasan.
- Goob 2 tbsp. Ku ururinta qaadashada darmuuska iyo ku shub biyo karkaraya.
- Ku adkeyso daawada waa 8.5-10 saacadood.
- Wakiilka cayayaanka.
- Qaado 0.5 koob oo dawo ah 3 jeer maalin walba cuntada ka hor.
- Sii wad daaweyn mudo 3 bilood ah.
Maraq suntan oo dhan
Waxyaabaha ay ka kooban tahay:- biyo ururiye (caleemo qadaad dahab ah) - 15-20 g;
- karkaraya - 1 litir.
Diyaarinta, codsiga
- Biyo raaci oo walaaq qalabka cuntada khudradeed.
- Ku rid caleemaha bacda nadiifka ah.
- Mudo 10-15 ilbidhiqsi, ku dhex dar biyo karkaraya.
- Qabooji xalka.
- Cab daawo waqti kasta halkii biyo iyo shaaha.
- Sii wad inaad cabto 10 maalmood.
- Isla mar ahaantaana, isticmaal dareeraha soo baxa si aad u dhaqdo xuubabka xuubka leh, dhuunta iyo sanka, maydhaan ama nadiifinta kale.
Marka la eego noocyada kale ee infekshanka staphylococcal, waxaa lagu talinayaa in alaabtan soo socota lagu daboolo dusha sare leh:
- hilibka dhirta bislaaday;
- caleemo culus;
- juice currant madow;
- tufaax cider tufaax;
- tincture khamriga ee propolis;
- decoction ee saf ah, jilif aspir;
- hooyo;
- saliid muhiim ah oo qorfe ama qori.