Boorashka Ruushka, oo loo yaqaano Boorash dhexdhexaad ah, ayaa la abuuray 70-80kii qarnigii 19aad iyadoo ay sabab u tahay in laga soo gooyo dufanka duufaanka ah iyo shiinada Shiinaha. Natiijo ahaan, noocyo kala duwan, midho leh, sida boodhka cherry, ayaa soo baxay oo leh miraha, macaan iyo casiir leh, oo leh caraf udgoon ee cananaaska iyo qaraha.
Tilmaamaha Rugta Ruushka
Midhaha roodhida Ruushku waxay leeyihiin midab ka soo jaale ah-casaan ah ilaa casaanka-cas iyo xitaa madow. Midhaha Reerka Ruushku waxay leeyihiin miisaan dhan ilaa 30-40 g, oo aan ka hooseyn noocyada ugu fiican ee plomasyada guriga.
Noocyada Hybrid ee Plum Ruush si buuxda ula qabsadaan xaaladaha koritaanka kala duwan. Tusaale ahaan, noocyada kala duwan ee "Kuban Comet" ayaa si isku mid ah u kordha gobollada koonfurta iyo waqooyiga, ilaa St.
Noocyada ugu badan ee plomas Ruush waa hardiness jiilaalka wanaagsan. Noocyo khaas ah oo loogu talagalay waddamada waqooyiga ayaa kobcaya oo dhali doona miro, iyadoo la bixinayo heerkulka jiilku ka hooseeyo -40 ° C. Iyo xataa haddii dhirta la barafeeyey, si dhakhso ah ayuu u bogsan doonaa xagaaga. Haddii dhirta inta lagu guda jiro xilliga ubaxu ku dhacayo gaaban waqti gaaban, ma saameyn doonto khudradda miraha si kasta.
The fructification ugu horeysay ee noocyada ugu badan ee ruxin Ruush yimaado dhow - ugu horeysay ee sannadka saddexaad ka dib markii la beero. Iyo dhirta miraha si joogto ah, taas oo ah, sanadkiiba. Laga soo bilaabo geed yar oo aad ka heli kartaa ilaa 40 kg oo miro.
Sida jilicsan, waxay yihiin kuwo aad u kala duwan, laga bilaabo bartamaha July iyo ilaa 20-ka Sebtembar. Haddii aad rabto in aad cuno plomme xilli oo dhan, ku dhaji dhowr noocyo kala duwan on site - laga bilaabo goor dambe ilaa.
Haddii aad soo koobto wax kasta oo la sheegay oo ku saabsan mudnaanta roodhida noocyada Ruushka, waxaad ku ogaan kartaa daqiiqado sida bacriminta hore, dhalidda sare, daaqsinka ka dib goosashada, dalabka hooseeya ee dhirta iyo ciidda, caabbinta cudurada iyo cayayaanka, adkaysiga jiilaalka, awood u leh inay u dulqaado miraha guga.
Waxaa jira, si kastaba ha ahaatee, "duuli kariimka": kobaca xooggan ee noocyo kala duwan, is-bacrimin, dareen diidmo ah oo isbedbedel ah heerkulka isbeddelka muddadii u dhaxaysey Febraayo ilaa Abriil, jilicsanaanta, dhirta lafaha.
Noocyada caanka ah ee tubta Ruush
Wixii beerashada ee waqooyiga waddanka, noocyada noocan oo kale ah waa kuwo ku habboon:
- "Gift for St. Petersburg";
- "Kareec";
- "Dayrta Dahabka";
- "Rose Rose";
- "Teendhooyin";
- "Amber";
- "Feejignaan";
- "Cadaan madow";
- Cinderella.
Gobollada koonfureed, noocyada oo dhan way koraan, sidaa daraadeed waxaad dhali kartaa mid kasta. Cuntada ugu caansan waa "July Rose", "Seed of Kakhenty" iyo "Yarilo". Noocyo Cagaar ah oo ah Ruush - "Tsarskaya", "Gek" iyo kuwo kale. Noocyada dambe ee roodhida Ruush - "Vaneta", "Seed of Rocket". Noocyada Hore - "Kubet Kuban", "July Rose". Iyo celceliska noocyada of tubta Ruush - "teendhada" iyo "Muuqaalka Vladimirskaya."