Cudurka Parkinson waa cudur dabadheeraad ah ee habdhiska dareemayaasha, taas oo caan u ah, badanaa, waayeelka. Waxaa sababa dhimashada unugyada maskaxda iyo qeybo ka mid ah nidaamka dareenka. Cudurka Parkinson waxaa calaamad u ah xanuunada maskaxda (tremor) (dhaqdhaqaaqa caadiga ah ee ritmoonka ah), hypokinesia (dhaqdhaqaaqa hoos u dhaca), murqo-xanuun (murqo-xanuun), xasilooni la'aan (is-dheelitir la'aan, socodka socodka), iyo cudurada nafsiga ah iyo dhimirka.
Sidee loo daaweeyaa cudurka Parkinson?
Maanta, markaad ka hadlaysid daaweynta cudurka Parkinson, tallaabooyinka loogu talagalay hagaajinta tayada nolosha, ama daaweynta astaamaha, waa in la sheegaa. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, dawo ama hab uu si buuxda u yareeyey qofka cudurkaan weli lama helin. Waxaa habboon in la ogaado in daaweynta waqtigeeda la saxay iyo sida saxda ah loo xushay ay ka caawiso sidii loo ilaalin lahaa hawlaha xirfadlaha iyo guriga muddo dheer, yaraynta muuqaalka cudurka. Muddo kooban, waxaan tixgelin doonaa habab cusub oo casri ah oo lagu daaweynayo cudurka Parkinson.
Diyaargarowga daaweynta cudurka cagaarshowga Parkinson
Doorashada daroogada iyo xulashada qiyaasta kiis kasta waxaa fuliya kaliya takhasus - takhasuska neerfaha ama dhakhtarka maskaxda. Daawooyinka loo soo qoray waa in loo qaato nolol, adoo isku daya daaweynta daawada leh cunto gaar ah iyo daaweyn jimicsi.
Kooxaha daawooyinka ee daaweynta cudurka Parkinson:
- Levodopa - daroogada jirka ku soo noqoto dofmin - shay la yiraahdo daciifnimadu waa mid ka mid ah sababaha cudurka; waxay ka caawisaa in si weyn loo yareeyo hypokinesia iyo jahwareer.
- Cudurka dopamine ( agagaarka bromocriptine, lizuride, cabergolol, pergolide, ropinirole, pramipexole) ayaa tirtiraya calaamadaha dareenka dopaminergic neurotransmission sababtoo ah qiyaasta daawada dopamine.
- MAO-B iyo COMT inhibitors (selegiline, entacapone, tolcapone) - waxay kordhisaa macnaha dopamine iyo xakamaynta buug-yaraheeda.
- Ka hortagayaasha NEZD (qabashada dopamine ee dareen -celinta): amantadin, gludananth - waxay la mid tahay saamaynta levodopa.
- Cholinobreaker Central (atropine, scopolamine, trihexyphenidyl, triperidene, biperiden, tropacin, ethenal, didepyl iyo dinezine) soo celinta dheelitirka neurotransmitter ee habka dhexe ee dareenka, oo wiiqaya jirrooyinka iyo jirrooyinka.
Daaweynta qalliinka Cudurka Parkinson
Habkani wuxuu u qaybsan yahay laba nooc:
- Hawlgallada burburinta (thalomo- iyo pallidotomy) - ayaa lagu muujiyay tilmaan-celin la soo jeediyey, xoojinta cudurrada maskaxda, taas oo daaweynta dabiiciga ahi aysan waxtar lahayn;
- kicinta habdhiska maskaxda ee maskaxda (nurostimulation) - hordhaca maskaxda ee electrodes ku xiran ilmagaleenka subagsan ee neurostimulator, kaas oo saameeya dhismayaasha maskaxda ee mas'uulka ka ah xakamaynta dhaqdhaqaaqa jirka.
Daaweynta Cudurka Parkinson ee leh unugyada stem
Tani waa mid ka mid ah hababka cusub ee lagu daweeyo cudurka Parkinson. Waxay ku salaysan tahay isu tallaalidda maskaxda ee dareemayaasha laga helay natiijada kala duwanaanshaha (bedelida ficilka) unugyada stem. Unugyadaas waxaa loogu yeeraa inay bedelaan kuwa dhintay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, habkani wuxuu weli yahay marxaladda tijaabo caafimaad.
Hababka dadweynaha ee daaweynta cudurada Parkinson
Waxaa sidoo kale jira habab badan oo daaweyn kale oo loola jeedo hagaajinta xaaladda cudurka - badanaa si loo yareeyo jilicsanaanta iyo xajmiga dhaqdhaqaaqa.
Aynu tixgelinno oo kaliya
- Hydrogen peroxide . Dili shaaha oo ka mid ah hydrogen peroxide ee galaas biyo ah iyo xabaal ku rid sanka of 2.5 ml ee maalin kasta sanka.
- Tincture of belladonna . Fasad qallalan qalalan (geedka waa inuu ahaadaa ugu yaraan 3 sano jir) qiyaasta 10 g ku shub 200 ml oo vodka ah kuna adkeyso 1 - 2 asbuuc. Qaado 5 illaa 10 dhibcood maalintii, si tartiib tartiib ah ula soco hal dhibic.
- Maraq of gooseberry goose iyo qatarta . Rootiyada geedka shredded, qaadato 2 qaado, ku shub hal litir oo biyo ah, isku kari ah iyo adkeyso ilaa 8 saacadood. Qaado decoction of 100 garaam afar jeer maalintii maalintii cuntada ka hor.