Mycoplasmosis ama hingaplasmosis waa cudur la isqaadsiiyo oo ay keento sheyga noolaha ee myopoplasma - mycoplasma. Waxaa jira noocyo badan oo ka mid ah microbes kuwaas, laakiin qaar ka mid ah ayaa la aqoonsaday, cudur-daarashada taas oo la cadeeyay. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah: mycoplasma hominis, genitalia, mycoplasma pneumonia iyo ureaplasma urolytic. Marka xigta, waxaan si faahfaahsan ugala hadli doonaa dhibaatooyinka iyo cudurada ay sababi karaan noocyada nooca mycoplasma hominis iyo xubnaha taranka haweenka, iyo sidoo kale calaamadaha ay muujiyaan.
Mycoplasma iyo ureaplasma - calaamadaha
Waa maxay dhibaatada mycoplasma u keeni karto haweeney?
Inta badan mycoplasmosis ee haweenka waxaa lagu muujiyaa calaamadaha caabuqa ee habka jimicsiga (vaginitis, endometritis, salpingoophoritis, cystitis , urethritis, pyelonephritis).
Sababtoo ah infakshanka joogtada ah ee dabadheeraad ah (10-15% infekshankan waa mid qarsoon, oo aan lahayn muuqaal kiliinik ah) ilmo-galeenka, dhuumaha dhuunta, ee miskaha yar. Ayadoo la tixgelinayo horumarinta adhesions, haweeney waxaa laga yaabaa inay ku dhacdo dhalmo la'aan ama uur yeelato ectopic.
Haddii, ka dib, uurka caadiga ah wuxuu ku dhacay haweeneyda leh mycoplasmosis, saameynta cudurka neefsashada ee microbe waxaa laga yaabaa inuu ku yeesho koritaanka iyo koritaanka ilmaha ama uur-qaadidda laftirka (uurka la qaboojiyey, is-xakameynta isbitaallada, mycoplasma waxay sababi kartaa xinjirowga uur-ku-jirka ah, pneumonia).
Mycoplasma - calaamadaha dumarka
Sida horay u soo sheegnay, 10-15% haweenku waxay leeyihiin kooras asymptomatic ah ee infekshanka mycoplasmal. Cudurada jirran ee bukaanka, bukaanka ayaa ka cabanaya xanuunka caloosha hoostiisa, taas oo kordhisa dhaqdhaqaaqa jireed iyo xiriir galmo. Qof dumar ah oo leh mycoplasma waxay soo xirtaa dheecaan cad, daahfurnaan ama huruud ah. Marmar dhif ah ayaa ku dhacaya muddada u dhaxeysa caadada caadada (oo la xiriirta bilawga dhalmada).
Iyada oo daciifinaysa jidhka (badanaaba dillaacsan, hypothermia, infakshanka labaad) mycoplasma iyo cirridka dhiigga iyo dhiigga iyo dheecaanka dhiigga ayaa loo wareejin karaa xubnaha iyo meelaha fog, taas oo keenaysa infakshin (iyaga oo ah cystitis, inflammation inflammation, pyelonephritis iyo pneumonia). Marka laga hadlayo pyelonephritis, bukaanku wuxuu ka caban karaa xanuunka hoose ee dhabarka hoose, kaas oo siin kara kaadiheysta. Calaamadaha aadka u daran ee pyelonephritis iyo cystitiska ayaa ah kor u kaca heerkulka jidhka ka sarreeya 38.5 ° C iyo kaadida xanuun.
Si kooban ayaan rabaa in aan ka hadlo pneumonia mycoplasmal - xaalad aad u yar. Wakiilka keena waa mycoplasma oof-wareenka waxaana badanaa la isugu gudbiyaa dhibco-hawleed, inta badanna hematogenous. Ciladda cudurka mycoplasmal pneumonia waxaa lagu aasaasay iyada oo ku saleysan aqoonsiga unugyada hidde-wade ee cudurkani (oo ah fal-celin silsilad polymerase ah) ee candhuufta bukaanka.
Daaweynta miyogaabtarka maskaxda ee haweenka waa in lagu sameeyaa daawooyinka disha jeermiska (fluoroquinolones, cephalosporins, tetracyclines).
Cudurka Mycoplasma waa mid halis ah sababtoo ah cawaaqibkiisa (nidaamka adhesion, infertility). Waa macquul in la raaco tallaabooyinka ka hortagga ah marka loo eego dhibaatada. Marka la ogaado cudurka mycoplasma, baaritaanka wakhtiga iyo daaweynta lamaanaha galmada aad ayey muhiim u tahay haweeneyda, haddii kale infekshin labaad ayaa dhici karta, sababtoo ah iska caabin aan loo abuurin.