Caasimadda waqooyiga waxay caan ku tahay madadaalada madadaalada: Yusupov Palace , Palace Winter, Anichkov Palace iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Mid ka mid ah waa Mikhailovsky Palace, oo ku yaal bartamaha St.Petersburg, oo ah: Machadka Darajada 2-4 (Gostiny Dvor / Nevsky Prospekt station). Hadda waxay ku taalaa Matxafka Ruushka ee Gobolka.
Taariikhda abuurista
Mikhailovsky Palace waxay dib u eegaysaa dhammaadka qarnigii 18aad. January 28, 1798 oo ka tirsan qoyska Boqortooyada boqortooyada Paul I iyo xaaskiisa Maria Feodorovna ayaa ku dhashay wiilka afaraad - Duke Mikhail Pavlovich. Isla markiiba dhalashada kadib, Paul waxaan amar ku bixiyay ururinta sanadlaha ah ee lacagaha loogu talagalay dhismaha degaanka wiilkiisa ugu yar Michael.
Fikraddiisa marnaba lagama maarmeen by imparator. Sannadkii 1801, Paul waan ku dhintay iyada oo ay sabab u tahay rabshadihii xajmiga ahaa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, amarkan waxaa fuliyay Brother Paul I, Emperor Alexander I, oo amar ku bixiyay dhismaha guriga. Sida naqshadda dhismaha Mikhailovsky Palace, sawirka Charles Ivanovich Rossi ayaa lagu martiqaaday. Kadibna, shaqadiisa, wuxuu helay amar ah St. Vladimir ee heerka saddexaad iyo dhismo ah ee dhismaha dhismaha guriga kharashka khasnadda dawladda. Kooxda Rossi waxay ka shaqeeyeen sawir qaadayaasha V. Demut-Malinovsky, S. Pimenov, farshxanayaasha A. Vigi, P. Scotti, F. Briullov, B. Medici, carvers F. Stepanov, V. Zakharov, naqshadeeye marble J. Schennikov, iwm. Bowman, A. Tour, V. Bokov.
Mashruuca suugaanta ee Mikhailovsky Palace wuxuu ku koobneyn kaliya dib-u-habaynta dhismaha hadda jira - Guriga Chernyshev, laakiin abuurista hal dhisme oo magaalada ah. Mashruuca ayaa sidoo kale taabtay garoonkii (dhismaha ugu muhiimsan iyo kan garabkiisa oo dhan), iyo wareegga hore ee Mikhaylovskaya Square, iyo laba waddooyin - injineernimada iyo Mikhailovskaya (jidad cusub oo ku xiran Mikhailovsky Palace iyo Nevsky Prospekt). Marka la eego qaabka dhismaha, Mikhailovsky Palace ayaa iska leh dhaxalka dabiiciga sare - qaabka Boqortooyada.
Qalabka dhismaha wuxuu bilaabay shaqada 1817, qashin-qaadku wuxuu fuliyay July 14, 1819, dhismaha wuxuu bilaabmay 26-kii July. Shaqada dhismaha waxaa la dhammeeyaa 1823-kii, iyo dhammaadkii - sannadkii 1825. Kadib markii uu iftiimiyay hoyga 30-kii Agoosto, 1825, Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich halkan ayuu la yimid qoyskiisa.
Dhexdhexaadiyaha Mikhailovsky Palace
Guryaha dhexdooda waxaa ku jiray qaybo shakhsi ah (lix qol) oo ka mid ah Grand Duke, qolalka martida, guryaha maxkamadaha, jikada, qolalka adeegga, maktabad, horay, soo dhaweynta, qolka fadhiga, waxbarashada, jaranjarada waaweyn.
White Hall - kibirka Boqortooyada
Laga soo bilaabo beerta dabaqa labaad ee Mikhailovsky Palace waxaa la dhisay Hall Hall. Qaab dhismeedka hoolka waxaa lagu soo bandhigay Ingiriis King Henry IV sababtoo ah nashqadeeda cajiib ah. Xilliyadii Mikhail Pavlovich, wuxuu ahaa xarun nololeed bulshadeed ee sharafnimada Ruushka.
Taariikh dheeraadka ah ee guriga
Ka dib geeridii Grand Duke ee guriga ayaa u geeriyooday caruurtiisa, Elena Pavlovna. Waalidka Duchess ayaa ku qaatay shirarka deganayaasha ee dadweynaha, qorayaasha, saynisyahanno, siyaasiyiin. Halkan, arimaha saxda ah ee dibuhabaynta iyo dib-u-habaynta ee 1860-ka ayaa laga wada hadlay. Ekaterina Mikhailovna, oo dhaxlay hoyga ka dib dhimashadii hooyadeed, ayaa siddeed qol oo qol ah iyo albaabka hore ayaa lagu dhisay garabka Manege. Milkiilayaasha cusub, carruurta Ekaterina Mikhailovna, waxay bilaabeen inay kireeyaan hoolalka, xafiis ayaa loo furay si uu u soo kabsado kharashaadka ilaalinta hoyga. Tan iyo markii xubnaha qoyska of Ekaterina Mikhailovna ahaayeen maaddooyinka shisheeye, waxaa la go'aansaday in ay ka soo ceshato Palace ay Mikhailovsky Palace iyaga. Ka dib markii la sameeyay macaamilkii 1895-kii, gurigii waxaa ka tagay milkiilayaashii hore.
March 7, 1898 ee Mikhailovsky Palace ayaa la furay Matxafka Ruushka. Sanadkii 1910-1914, dhismaha dhismaha Leonty Nikolaevich Benois ayaa dhisey dhisme cusub oo loogu talagalay bandhigida muusikada. Mikhailovsky Palace, oo lagu magacaabo "Benois's Corps", ayaa la kulantay Griboedov Canal iyada oo la dhisay. Dhismaha dhismaha waxaa la dhammaystiray dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka.
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