Unugyada qanjidhada ee qanjirada gaarka ah, qanjirka 'parathyroid', waxay soo saaraan hoormoonka paratyroid, oo lagama maarmaan u ah habka farsamooyinka fosfooraska-calcium. Dareemka dhiigga wuxuu keenaa koritaanka hyperparathyroidism, kaas oo ka hortagaya cudurrada muruqyada, kaadida, nidaamka dheefshiidka iyo dareemayaasha. Badanaa sababta kor u kaca ah ee foojignaanta hormoonka parathyroid waa adenom parathyroid. Waa kobaca isbeddelka ku yimaada unugyada endocrine, oo ka kooban unugyo dheeri ah oo soo saari kara hormoon paratyroid ah.
Astaamaha ugu muhiimsan iyo calaamadaha gaarka ah ee adenoma ee parathyroid
Calaamadaha caamka ah ee cudurada:
- daciifnimo, xumaada;
- miisaan lumis;
- caloosha;
- lumitaanka cunto xumo;
- gariir;
- polyuria;
- xanuunka lafdhabarta;
- lallabbo leh matag ah matag;
- daciifinta murqaha;
- arthralgia;
- niyad jab;
- daciifnimada xasuusta;
- xaaladaha sababa;
- polydipsia.
Iyada oo ku xiran nidaamka uu saameeyey, waxaa jira calaamado gaar ah:
- osteoporosis;
- fibrocystic ostitis;
- loosinta, ilkaha oo luma;
- jebinta lafaha tuubada;
- Neefsashada Nephrocalcinosis;
- urolithiasis;
- xanuunka loo yaqaan 'pancreatitis' ;
- boogaha duumada, caloosha caloosha;
- cholecystitis;
- steatorrhea;
- kicinta qalabka wadnaha;
- dhiig-karka;
- chondrocalcinosis;
- keratitis oo la xoojiyey;
- infakshanka ba'an ee miyir-qaadiga;
- Kelyaha oo shaqeyn waaya;
- xinjirowga dhiigga.
Intaa waxaa dheer, dhammaan cudurrada kor ku xusan waxay yeelan karaan dhibaatooyin halis ah, gaar ahaan marka xooga la saaro kalsiyumka dhiigga ku kora in ka badan 3.5 mmol / l.
Daaweynta dareen-celin aan caadi aheyn oo adenoma ah
Haddii buro la helo, waxaa kaliya oo la muujiyaa ka-qaadista qalliinka. Ka hor intaan qaliinka la sameynin, daaweynta muddada-gaaban ee muddada gaaban waxaa loo sameeyaa marxaladda diyaarinta:
- fosfiyada;
- glycosides wadnaha ;
- diureis forced;
- Corticosteroids;
- glucose.
Isla markaa, bukaanku waa inuu raacaa talooyinka lagu saxayo habka nolosha iyo nafaqada, raac raashinka loo qoray.
Daaweynta cagaarshoow adenoma oo leh daaweynta miyir-qabka iyo daaweynta dadka, daaweynta kale ee kale waa wax aan fiicnayn. Habkani wuxuu sii xumeyn karaa habka cudurka,
Waxaa jira 3 nooc oo ah qaliinka si looga soo saaro adareenta "parathyroid adenoma":
- furan;
- helitaan yar;
- endoscopy video.
Dhamaan qaababku waxay muujiyaan natiijooyin aad u fiican, laakiin labadii sanno ee ugu dambeeyay waxay tilmaameen qalliinnada qalliinka ayaa la door biday, maadaama ay yihiin kuwa ugu nugul.