Spondylosis ee lumbaracral (lumbosacral) lafdhabarta waa cudur dabadheeraad ah oo ah nidaamka muruqyada, kaas oo ah faleebaha afaraad iyo shanaad ee faafa. On dusha sare ee vertebrae, nudheerka lafuhu wuxuu bilaabaa inuu koro qaabka ka soo baxa iyo qodaxda, taas oo ka dhalatey ciriirigga dheeriga ah iyo cirridka lafdhabarta, cadaadiska saaran xididada xididada. Tani waxay keenaysaa xaddidaadda dhaqdhaqaaqa dhabarka. Spondylosis ee lafaha lumbar waxaa badanaa la socda osteochondrosis.
Sababaha lafdhabarta lafdhabarta
Sababaha ugu weyn ee horumarinta nidaamyada dejinta ayaa ah:
- trauma ama microtrauma ee lafdhabarta;
- curvature of lafdhabarta ;
- culeysyo culus oo culus oo ku dhaca dhabarka;
- dhibaatooyinka dheef-shiid kiimikaadka, taasoo keentay in qulqulka xad-dhaafka ah ee jidhka ee cusbada kaluunka;
- qaab nololeed dabaq ah;
- da 'weyn.
Calaamadaha lafdhabarta lafdhabarta:
- xanuunka ku yaala mandheerta leh dhaqdhaqaaq ama nasasho dheer, inta badan ka baxa lugta;
- dareemidda qallafsanaanta dhabarka;
- digtooni beenta ah oo sabab u ah raaxo darrada bawdada iyo dabada;
- kabuubyo, luminta dareenka lugaha, gaar ahaan socodka dheer ama istaagida.
Calaamadahaasi waa kuwo aad u cakiran, gaar ahaan marxaladaha hore ee cudurka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, mid ka mid ah calaamadaha muuqda ee spondylosis ee degaanka ee gobolka lumbar-sacral waa in marka aad u jeedin ama soo jiitaa, dhirbaaxo, xanuunka ayaa baaba'aya. Tani waxay sabab u tahay xaqiiqda ah in xaaladdan, xoqidda xididdada dareemayaasha ayaa dhacaya.
Cilmi-baarista "spondylosis", shucaaca, sawirista maan-goyska (magnetic resonance imaging) iyo tomografi cusboonaysiin ayaa la isticmaalaa, oo aad si cad u arki karto isbeddelada isbeddelka.
Daaweynta spondylosis ee lafaha lumbar
First of dhan, daaweynta cudurkan waxaa loogu talagalay in la joojiyo hababka burburinta ee dhabarta iyo in la tirtiro cudurka syndrom. Inta lagu jiro ciribtirka, daawooyinka non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Indomethacin, Movalis, Ketonal) iyo xanuunada (Novocain, Baralgin, Ketorol) ayaa loo isticmaalaa qaab kiniin ah, irbado iyo boomaato.
Dhamaadka xilliga ba'an, hawlaha daaweynta waxaa ka mid ah:
- duugista;
- daaweynta bukaanka;
- daaweynta xasaasiyadda;
- jimicsiga jirka;
- jimicsiga daaweynta .
Daaweynta gacanta waa inay ahaato mid naxariis badan oo ay sameeyaan xirfadle. Waa mamnuuc inaad isticmaasho duugista baahsan iyo hababka fidinta cududda lafdhabarta.
Nidaamka jirdhiska waxaa ku jiri kara isticmaalka dheecaannada diiminta, ultrasound, electrophoresis ee daroogada ee aagga ay dhibaatadu saameysey.
Jimicsiga daawada ee lafdhabarta lafdhabarta lafdhabarta waxaa loogu talagalay xoojinta qaabdhiska muruqyada - koox muruq oo ka masuul ah qaybta lafdhabarta. Waxa kale oo lagu taliyey layliyo loogu talagalay hagaajinta ama ilaalinta socodka socodka. Gacmaha jir ahaaneed waxaa lagu sameeyaa jagooyin si loo hubiyo in la soo dejiyo lafdhabarta, tusaale ahaan, dhammaan afartaas ama jiifsan.
Waxqabadyada qalliinka ee cudurkan waa mid dhif ah - marxalado ay jirto cadaadis xagga xudunta lafdhabarta.
Cabbiraadaha looga hortago laf-dhabarka:
- jimicsi joogto ah;
- Marka laga reebo culeyska xad-dhaafka ah ee dhabarka;
- xakamaynta dheeraadka ah;
- nafaqada miisaaman;
- ka hortagga miisaannada xad-dhaafka ah.
Ka hortagga u fiican ee cudurkani waa dabaasha, iyo sidoo kale laylinta jimicsiga oriental.