Canab waxaa lagu koray laba nooc: noocyo farsamo iyo makhaayado. Waxyaabaha ugu horreeya, miraha, casiirka, diirada, caanaha, cabitaanada fudud, marinades, saxaraha waxaa la soo saaray oo la qalajiyey canab (kishmish, sabiib, buri) ayaa la soo saaraa, dabadeedna waxaa loo isticmaalaa isticmaalka aan la isticmaalin. Fasalada farsamada ah ee canab waxaa badanaa lagu magacaabaa khamri, maadaama inta badan loo isticmaalo samaynta khamriga.
Maqaalkani waxa aanu helaynaa aqoonta, nooca canab ee loo isticmaalo samaynta noocyada khamriga.
Noocyada noocyada sabiib ah ee sabiib ah
Tilmaamaha kala duwan ee noocyada kala duwan waa:
- qaab dhismeedka qafiska (cabbirka yar, laakiin cufan badan);
- cabbirka miro (yar yar);
- Fiirinta sare ee casiir ee berriga (ilaa 85% ee masska).
Tayada iyo nooca badeecadda (khamriga, champagne, iwm.) Waxay kuxirantahay midabka, acidity iyo macaanka sonkorta ee loo isticmaalo (berry canab).
Noocyada ugu wanaagsan ee sabiib ah ee ku faafay dunida oo dhan: Aligote, Riesling, Chardonnay, Cabernet-Sauvignon, Cadaan cad iyo casaan, Saperavi, Traminer, Rkatsitic. Winemakers waxay soo saartaa qalabka khamriga loogu talagalay qolofta qamriga, qolka cad iyo casaanka, macmacaanka iyo dhagaxyo xoog leh oo tayo sare leh.
Qof walba waa ogyahay in canabku ugu badnaa midabka midabka, sidaas darteed badeecadu sidoo kale way ka duwan tahay noocyada canabka ah ee cad: cagaarka cad, kuwa gaduudka ah ee casaanka.
Noocyada ugu muhiimsan ee samaynta khamriga guduudan:
- Bastardo Magarachsky - khamriga "Bastardo";
- 40 sano oo Oktoobar ah;
- Saperavi iyo Saperavi Waqooyi waa jasiiradaha Georgian oo u baahan gabow waayeel ah;
- Tavrida;
- Golubok - "Cahors";
- Ruby maharacha;
- Casaankii Gurzuf - Khamriga casaanka ah;
- Cabernet Dors iyo Cabernet Jura;
- Muscat Donskoy iyo Muscat Blau;
- Medina - Wines oo qalalan;
- Livadia madow;
- Cabernet Sauvignon - qolalka cas ee cas, macmacaan iyo walxo adag, tusaale ahaan "Oksamit Ukrainy" iyo "Bolgradske macmacaanka";
- Cabernet Sauvignon waa mid sare - Cabernet Myshako, Cabernet Tamani, Habeenka Koonfureed, Dub Eyes.
Noocyada ugu muhiimsan ee sabiib ah ee samaynta khamri cad:
- Aligot - Champagne, mashiinka miiska: noocyo kala duwan oo "Aligote", "Perlina Stepu";
- Muscat Ottonel - Sisiyaal semi-qallalan iyo semisweet, "Muscat amber";
- Chardonnay - noocyada ugu muhiimsan ee champagne iyo samaynta cagaarka Burgundy cad: "Cote de Bon", "Chablis", "Cat Chalonnese", "Pouilly Fuisise";
- Riesling - mashiinka miiska ee "Riesling";
- Magarach, Citronny Magarach, Gift of Magarach, Firstborn of Magarach;
- Sauvignon Blanc - Macmacaanka macaan ee Sothern, Barsaka, oo qalalan Gravel, Sancerre, Pouilly-fumé;
- Bianco;
- Feteasca;
- Terbash;
- Muscat oo degan;
- Viorica;
- Muscat Holodrigi;
- Muscadel ama Pedro Jimenez oo ka tirsan Crimean;
- Muscat of Odessa;
- Zigerebe.
Si gaar ah, waa in la sheegaa oo ku saabsan wax soo saarka khamriga laga soo iibsaday canab khudradda Moldova, kuwaa ugu badan ee loo yaqaan "winegrowers" waxay tilmaamayaan noocyada miiska. Laga soo bilaabo iyada khamri qalalan oo qalalan "Moldova Fanagoria" la sameeyey.
Laakiin laga bilaabo canab ee Isabella, ayaa loo tixgeliyaa darajo khamri ah, oo khamriga laga iibiyo Yurub iyo Maraykanka waa mamnuuc. Tani waxay sabab u tahay xaqiiqda ah in geedi socodka samaynta khamri ka soo canab this, waxay soo saartaa wax badan oo walxo sun ah - methanol. Laakiin tani ma khusayso in laga helo casiir la soo dhaafay oo laga helay Isabella. In kasta oo dhulka ku yaal qaar ka mid ah wadamada, guriga, waxay sii wadaan inay ka sameeyaan this canab this noocyo khamri ah ganaax.
Aqoonta nooca canab ah ee laga sameeyay tan ama khamriga, waad isticmaali kartaa, adigoo isticmaalaya qalabka sahlan iyo kordhinta waxyaabaha kala duwan ee degaankaaga, samayso khamri guriga ka sameysan.