Passetto

• Cinwaanka: Via di Porta Angelica, 63, Vatican City

Ereyga "Passetto" waxaa laga tarjumay Talyaani sida "waddo yar". Tani waa magaca qaybta qarsoodiga ah ee Vatican - laga bilaabo Tower of Mascherino, oo ku yaalla dhowr mitir oo mitir oo ka timid Vatican Palace - oo ku taal Castle of St. Angela ee degmada Borgo (sidaas darteed waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan Passetto di Borgo iyo Corridor Borgo). Magaca "yaryar" meeleeyntiisa qarsoodi ah ayaa lagu dabaqi karaa xaalad ahaan - waa dhererkeedu waa 800 m! Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kiiskan, "yaryar" halkii macneheedu waa "aan macquul ahayn" - Passetto, oo ku yaala derbiga qalcadda, ayaa gabi ahaanba muuqata oo aan dibedda laga arki karin.

Tiro yar oo taariikh ah

Waddada ku taal gudaha Leon Wall ayaa la dhisay 1277 xagga jihada Pope Nicholas III - ugu yaraan, sida laga soo xigtay version rasmi ah. Sida laga soo xigtay si aan rasmi ahayn - waxaa loo dhisay John XXIII, oo hoos u dhacay tariikhda Antipapa (xaaladdan, da'da waddada waa qiyaastii 130 sano).

Iyadoo la jahawareeriyo Alexander VI, adduunka oo dhan waxay dhashay magaca Rodrigo Borgia, horeba qarnigii XV, Passetto ayaa la soo celiyay. Si kastaba ha noqotee, 1494, Pope Alexander VI waa inuu ka cararaa si uu uga baxsado waddadani qarsoodi ah intii lagu jiray weerarkii Rome ee ciidamada Faransiiska, si dib loogu soo celiyo waddada ayaa ah mid aad u faa'iido badan. Sanadkii 1523, waddada waa in loo isticmaalo Pope Clement VII, ee adduunka Giulio de Medici, intii lagu guda jiray weeraro ciidan oo hoos yimaada awoodda Emperor Charles V.

Passetto maanta

Maanta, Passetto waxay u furan tahay kooxaha dalxiisayaasha ama dalxiisayaasha keligood ah - laakiin kaliya ayadoo la adeegsanaayo hage. Furaha furaha "khadka yar" waa ilaaliyayaasha Swiss.

Maaddaama dhammaan soo jiidashada Vatican-ka ay ku dhowyihiin, waxaan sidoo kale ku talineynaa booqashada maktabadda Vatican Library iyo Pinakothek , Matxafka caanka ah ee Pio-Clementino , Matxafka Chiaramonti , matxafyada taariikhiga ah iyo Masaarida , iyo mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu caansan dalxiisayaasha - garoonta Pine cone , oo si toos ah uga horeysa Palace Belvedere .